Lighting -
- Because the eye is drawn to bright objects, light in the background can direct the viewer through the photograph giving it an illusion of depth.
- Front lighting can lead to flat photographs with little depth or dimension; front lighting comes from in front of, and toward, the subject.
- Side lighting helps emphasize texture and dimension. The source of side lighting is to either side of the subject, but you probably figured that out on your own, didn't you?
- Back lighting can add drama as well as depth and dimension. Back lighting means lighting a subject with the light coming from behind the subject and toward the camera.
- Texture is the surface appearance of an object. Is an object smooth? bumpy? wrinkled? pitted? rough?
- Even a small patch of texture can add varying depths to a photo.
- Play with side lighting to increase and decrease the strength and depth of textures.
- Lighter toned areas seem to come toward you, while darker areas recede.
- "Color blocks" can outline areas adding dimension to a scene. This of something as simple as a yellow dandelion blooming in summer green grass or a red cardinal on a gray-brown, snow frosted tree branch. Think bigger - a blue lake in front of green trees in front of gray mountains. Each element has varying hues and tones of the same basic color.
Suggested Reading and Photographic Examples
- Texture and Color Value from North Penn School District; pdf files with many photos
- Worm's Eye View by Carlo Berg from DeviantArt; one picture illustrating depth
- Composition: Creating a Sense of Depth, See photo "Use of Light and Color
- Composition and the Elements of Visual Design by Robert Berdan on photoinf; see the three sections Form - Light and Dark, Color, and Texture
- Shading and Texturing by Jennifer Reynolds on eHow
- Mountain Scenery Lighting and Tropical Beaches from Fodor's Focus on Travel Photography
- Add Drama with Side Lighting from Advanced Photography
- Composing with Color by Alain Briot from Nature Photographers Online Magazine
No comments:
Post a Comment